Paid Participation
A seated auction requires an eligible seat record for the logged-in customer before bidding. Buying participation and paying for the auction item are separate transactions.
Configure a seated auction
Section titled “Configure a seated auction”- Create a separate WooCommerce product and select Simple product as its product type. Enable Virtual, as participation does not require shipping. This is recommended but is not required for seated-auction eligibility.
- Set its price to the participation fee. Under Inventory, enable Manage stock (stock quantity tracking) and set Stock quantity to the number of available places. For example, a quantity of 50 makes 50 seats available. Disable backorders to prevent purchases beyond this limit, then publish the product.
- For an independent auction, enable Seated auction? under Participation.
- Select the participation product in Seated product.
- Use a separate participation product for each auction; a seat product may be assigned to only one auction.
- Complete a test purchase as a customer and confirm that the customer can then bid.

User-supplied screenshot of the Participation settings. Each seat product can be assigned to only one auction.
The bidding handler checks the customer’s seat before accepting a bid. Merely adding the participation product to the cart is not a complete participation test.
The Participation controls are hidden on auctions assigned to a lot. Configure this workflow on an independent auction rather than assuming a shared lot-wide participation fee.
Stock and display
Section titled “Stock and display”Available seats are derived from the participation product’s stock. Enable seated auction progress bar controls its progress display.
Duplicating a seated auction
Section titled “Duplicating a seated auction”Duplicating an auction keeps its seated requirement but clears the linked Seated product. The original auction retains its participation product.
Before publishing the copy, create a separate Simple product for its participation fee, configure its price and seat stock, and select it under Participation → Seated product. A participation product already assigned to another auction cannot be reused. Save the copy and complete a test participation purchase before accepting bids.
Customer cannot bid after purchasing
Section titled “Customer cannot bid after purchasing”Check the purchasing account, linked seat product, order state, and seat registration. A purchase made under another account does not identify the current customer as the seat holder. Review the store’s order-processing workflow before manually changing records.